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Banished and disinherited, Milton’s father established in London a business as a scrivener, preparing documents for legal transactions. Milton’s paternal grandfather, Richard, was a staunch Roman Catholic who expelled his son John, the poet’s father, from the family home in Oxfordshire for reading an English (i.e., Protestant) Bible. Top Questions: John Milton See all videos for this article As a civil servant, Milton became the voice of the English Commonwealth after 1649 through his handling of its international correspondence and his defense of the government against polemical attacks from abroad.
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In his works on theology, he valued liberty of conscience, the paramount importance of Scripture as a guide in matters of faith, and religious toleration toward dissidents. His influence extended not only through the civil wars and interregnum but also to the American and French revolutions. From the beginning of the English Civil Wars in 1642 to long after the restoration of Charles II as king in 1660, he espoused in all his works a political philosophy that opposed tyranny and state-sanctioned religion. In his prose works Milton advocated the abolition of the Church of England and the execution of Charles I.
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Together with Paradise Regained and Samson Agonistes, it confirms Milton’s reputation as one of the greatest English poets. Milton is best known for Paradise Lost, widely regarded as the greatest epic poem in English. John Milton, (born December 9, 1608, London, England-died November 8?, 1674, London?), English poet, pamphleteer, and historian, considered the most significant English author after William Shakespeare. Later Percy Bysshe Shelley modeled Prometheus in Prometheus Unbound (1820) on Milton’s Satan. By the early 1700s, however, John Dryden had written an operatic adaptation of it, and Alexander Pope had parodied it in The Rape of the Lock. When John Milton’s Paradise Lost appeared in 1667, only people close to him commended it.
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MILTON PARADISE LOST HOW TO
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